Dendrobium bellatulum Índice Descripción Cultivo Distribución y hábitat Taxonomía Véase también Referencias Bibliografía Enlaces externos Menú de navegaciónKew World Checklist of Selected Plant FamiliesFlora of China, v 25 p 391, 矮石斛 ai shi hu, Dendrobium bellatulum Rolfe, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 36: 10. 1903. «Dendrobium bellatulum»«Dendrobium bellatulum»En Orchidstudiums«Dendrobium bellatulum»Dendrobium bellatulum en PlantList

DendrobiumFlora del Sureste AsiáticoPlantas epifitasPlantas descritas en 1903Plantas descritas por Rolfe


especieorquídeaepífitaHimalayaYunnanAssamArunachal PradeshIndochinaMyanmarTailandiaVietnamLaosorquídeaepífitapseudobulboscordillera del HimalayaChinaTailandiaVietnamRobert Allen Rolfegriegaepifitaepítetolatíno

























Symbol question.svg

 

Dendrobium bellatulum

Dendrobium bellatulum.jpg
1904 illustration[1]​

Taxonomía

Reino:
Plantae
(sin rango):
Monocots

Orden:
Asparagales

Familia:
Orchidaceae
Subfamilia:
Epidendroideae

Tribu:
Dendrobieae
Subtribu:
Dendrobiinae

Género:
Dendrobium
Sección:
Formosae

Especie:
Dendrobium bellatulum
Rolfe (1903)
[editar datos en Wikidata]

Dendrobium bellatulum es una especie de orquídea de hábito epífita; originaria del este de Himalaya (Yunnan, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh) y norte de Indochina (Myanmar, Tailandia, Vietnam, Laos).[2]​[3]​[4]​




Índice





  • 1 Descripción


  • 2 Cultivo


  • 3 Distribución y hábitat


  • 4 Taxonomía


  • 5 Véase también


  • 6 Referencias


  • 7 Bibliografía


  • 8 Enlaces externos




Descripción


Es una orquídea de tamaño miniatura con un hábitat de epífita creciendo caliente con pseudobulbos muy cortos, ovoides a fusiformes, longitudinalmente rugoso-crestado con tallos que llevan 2 a 4 hojas, ligualadas a estrechamente elípticas, coriáceas cubiertas de pelos negros. Florece con mayor frecuencia en la primavera con una inflorescencia axilar, muy corta, racemosa, con 3-5 flores en una inflorescencia que surge en frondosos tallos cerca de los pseudobulbos, con fragantes flores de larga duración.



Cultivo


Necesita un descanso de invierno más seco de riego y fertilizantes a partir de noviembre y terminando con la floración en marzo. Esta especie no está mejor montada, ya que necesita que se seque completamente entre riegos.[5]​



Distribución y hábitat


Se encuentra en la cordillera del Himalaya, sur de China, Tailandia y Vietnam en los bosques montanos primarios en altitudes de 700-2100 metros.



Taxonomía


Dendrobium bellatulum fue descrita por Robert Allen Rolfe y publicado en Journal of the Linnean Society, Botany 36(249): 10. 1903.[6]​


Etimología


Dendrobium: nombre genérico que procede de la palabra griega (δένδρον) dendron = "tronco, árbol" y (βιος) Bios = "Vida", en resumen significa "viven sobre los troncos de los árboles" (por su naturaleza epifita).


bellatulum: epíteto latíno que signbifica "bonita".[7]​


Sinonimia



  • Dendrobium bellatulum var. cleistogamia Pradhan [8]​[9]​


Véase también


  • Polinización en orquídeas

  • Terminología descriptiva de las plantas

  • Anexo:Cronología de la botánica

  • Historia de la Botánica

  • Características de las orquidáceas


Referencias



  1. ↑ M. S. del. ( = Matilda Smith, 1854-1926), J. N. Fitch lith. ( = John Nugent Fitch, 1840–1927) Description by William Botting Hemsley (1843–1924) - "Curtis's Botanical Magazine"


  2. ↑ Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families


  3. ↑ Sittisujjatham, S. (2006). Wild Orchid of Thailand 1: 1-495. Amarin.


  4. ↑ Flora of China, v 25 p 391, 矮石斛 ai shi hu, Dendrobium bellatulum Rolfe, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 36: 10. 1903.


  5. ↑ Jay Pfahl. «Dendrobium bellatulum». Internet Orchid Species Photo Encyclopedia (en inglés). Consultado el 10 de noviembre de 2014. 


  6. ↑ «Dendrobium bellatulum». Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden. Consultado el 10 de noviembre de 2014. 


  7. ↑ En Orchidstudiums


  8. ↑ «Dendrobium bellatulum». Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew: World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Consultado el 10 de noviembre de 2014. 


  9. ↑ Dendrobium bellatulum en PlantList



Bibliografía


  1. Flora of China Editorial Committee. 2009. Flora of China (Orchidaceae). 25: 1–570. In C. Y. Wu, P. H. Raven & D. Y. Hong (eds.) Fl. China. Science Press & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Beijing & St. Louis.

  2. A Field Guide to the Orchids of China Singchi, Zhongjian, Yibo, Xiaohua and Zhanhuo 2009 photo fide;

  3. Flora of China Vol 25 Zhengyi, Raven & Deyuan 2009;

  4. Flora of China Vol 25 Illustrations Zhengyi, Raven & Deyuan 2010 drawing ok;

  5. The Wild Orchids in Yunnan Xu Xiang Ye & Liu 2010 photos fide;


Enlaces externos



  • Wikimedia Commons alberga una galería multimedia sobre Dendrobium bellatulum.


  • Wikispecies tiene un artículo sobre Dendrobium bellatulum.


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