Psittacara Taxonomía Referencias Enlaces externos Menú de navegación

PsittacaraGéneros de aves


géneroavesfamiliaPsittacidaeespeciesAmérica CentralAmérica del Surdenominadas comúnmenteADN mitocondrialpolifiliagénero1825zoólogopolíticoirlandésNicholas Aylward Vigorsespecies























Symbol question.svg

 

Psittacara

Conure mitrée (Psittacara mitrata), Bioparc de Doué-la-Fontaine.jpg

Psittacara mitratus.

Taxonomía

Reino:
Animalia

Filo:
Chordata

Clase:
Aves

Orden:
Psittaciformes
Superfamilia:
Psittacoidea

Familia:
Psittacidae
Subfamilia:
Arinae

Tribu:
Arini

Género:
Psittacara
Vigors, 1825
Especies

(ver texto)
Sinonimia


  • Aratinga
[editar datos en Wikidata]

Psittacara es un género de aves de la familia Psittacidae.




(Psittacara wagleri).


Sus especies habitan bosques y selvas en regiones templadas y cálidas de América Central y del norte y centro de América del Sur, y son denominadas comúnmente loros, cotorras o calancates.


Hasta el año 2013, todas sus especies eran colocadas en el género Aratinga, el cual fue seccionado en 4 géneros al detectarse, sobre la base de análisis de ADN mitocondrial, su polifilia.[1]​[2]​



Taxonomía


Este género fue descrito originalmente en el año 1825 por el zoólogo y político irlandés Nicholas Aylward Vigors.[3]​


Especies

Se subdivide en  especies:



  • Psittacara holochlorus (Sclater, 1859) -


  • Psittacara strenuus (Ridgway, 1915) -


  • Psittacara wagleri (G.R. Gray, 1845) -


  • Psittacara mitratus (von Tschudi, 1844) -


  • Psittacara erythrogenys Lesson, 1844 -


  • Psittacara finschi (Salvin, 1871) -


  • Psittacara leucophthalmus (Statius Muller, 1776) -


  • Psittacara euops (Wagler, 1832) -


  • Psittacara chloropterus Souancé, 1856 -


  • Psittacara rubritorquis Scatler, PL 1887 -


  • Psittacara brevipes Lawrence 1871 -


  • Psittacara frontatus Cabanis, 1846 -

  • †Psittacara maugei Souancé, 1856 -


Referencias



  1. ↑ Remsen, Jr., J.V.; Schirtzinger, E.E.; Ferraroni, Anna; Silveira, Luís Fábio; & Wright, Timothy F. (24 de abril de 2013). DNA-sequence data require revision of the parrot genus Aratinga (Aves: Psittacidae). Zootaxa 3641(3): 296–300. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.3641.3.9


  2. ↑ Gill F. and Donsker D. (eds), Family Psittacidae in «IOC World Bird Names (ver 3.4)», International Ornithologists’ Union, 2013.


  3. ↑ Vigors, N. A. (1825). "Sketches in ornithology; or observations on the leading affinities of some of the more extensive groups of birds." Zoological Journal, 2: 37–69.




Psittacara erythrogenys
 

Psittacara holochlorus
 

Psittacara finschi
 


Enlaces externos



  • Wikimedia Commons alberga una galería multimedia sobre Psittacara.

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