Hallar-Steinn Referencias Enlaces externos Menú de navegación

Poetas de IslandiaVikingos de IslandiaPoetas del siglo XIIEscaldos vikingos


escaldoIslandiaBergsbókOlaf TryggvasonRus de Kievbatalla de Svoldernórdico antiguoHallfreðr vandræðaskáldkenningsArnórr JarlaskáldEinarr SkúlasonÞverárhlíðBorgarfjörðurSteinn Herdísarson




Hallar-Steinn fue un escaldo de Islandia que vivió hacia finales del siglo XII. Es conocido por su poema Rekstefja, conservado en el Bergsbók y Óláfs saga Tryggvasonar en mesta. Otros pocos versos dispersos también han llegado a nosotros, mencionados en Skáldskaparmál, Laufás-Edda y el Tercer tratado gramatical.


Rekstefja relata la vida del rey Olaf Tryggvason desde su auge en el Rus de Kiev hasta su caída en la batalla de Svolder. Consiste en 35 versos en métrica dróttkvætt. El nombre del poema deriva del referente en nórdico antiguo stef que consiste en tres líneas divididas en tres versos consecutivos.[1]​ El poema se proclama a sí mismo como el tercer drápa sobre Óláfr Tryggvason, en referencia a los dos previos obra de Hallfreðr vandræðaskáld y un desconocido Bjarni. El poema es técnicamente complejo y hace uso de intrincadas combinaciones de kennings. Está influenciado por la obra de Arnórr Jarlaskáld y Einarr Skúlason y tiene muchas similitudes con Óláfsdrápa Tryggvasonar, conservado en el mismo manuscrito.[2]


No existe información biográfica sobre Hallar-Steinn. Su nombre puede derivar del nombre de una granja llamada Höll en Þverárhlíð, Borgarfjörður.[3]​ Se ha intentado identificar a Hallar-Steinn con un poeta del siglo XI Steinn Herdísarson,[4]​ pero este argumento no tiene apoyo de investigadores modernos.



Referencias



  1. Hoops, Johannes (2003). Reallexikon der germanischen Altertumskunde: Band 22. Walter de Gruyter. ISBN 3-11-017351-4 p. 70


  2. Vries, Jan de (1999). Altnordische Literaturgeschichte. 3. Auflage. Mit einem Vorwort von Stefanie Wurth. Walter de Gruyter. ISBN 3-11-016330-6 p. 42-44.


  3. Ross, Margaret Clunies (2000). Old Icelandic Literature and Society. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-63112-2 p. 105.


  4. Theodor Möbius (1856), Catalogus librorum Islandicorum et Norvegicorum aetatis mediae: editorum, versorum, illustratorum. Skáldatal sive poetarum recensus Eddae Upsaliensis, Engelmann, p. 190.



Enlaces externos


  • Eysteinn Björnsson (2002). Index of Old Norse/Icelandic Skaldic Poetry. Disponible online en: http://www.hi.is/~eybjorn/ugm/skindex/skindex.html Ver "Hallar-Steinn" en http://www.hi.is/~eybjorn/ugm/skindex/hst.html

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