Río Cefiso (Beocia) Véase también Menú de navegación38°25′56″N 23°14′43″E / 38.432222222222, 23.24527777777838°25′56″N 23°14′43″E / 38.432222222222, 23.245277777778

Ríos de GreciaAccidentes geográficos de la Antigua GreciaLugares de la mitología griegaOceánidasHeracles


griegolatínríoGreciaLileaFócideBeocialago Copaidelago YlikiPausaniastebanaHeraclesorcomeniamarmontañaCastaliaEteoclesAtamanteOrcómenoHesíodoPíndaroCáritesNarcisoOvidioHiginoEstacioLiriope




Para otros usos de este término, véase Cefiso (Atenas).



















Río Cefiso

(Κηφισσός - Kephissós)

Voiotikos Kiphisos01.JPG
Vista del río

Ubicación geográfica y administrativa
Cuenca hidrográfica
Lago Yliki (endorreica)
Nacimiento
n/d
Desembocadura
Mediante un canal en el lago Yliki

País(es)
GreciaFlag of Greece.svg Grecia
Dimensiones
Longitud
60 km
Superficie de la cuenca
2.420 km²
Caudal medio
n/d m³/s
Altitud
Nacimiento: 300 m
Desembocadura: 90 m
Mapa(s) de localización


Curso del río
Coordenadas
38°25′56″N 23°14′43″E / 38.432222222222, 23.245277777778Coordenadas: 38°25′56″N 23°14′43″E / 38.432222222222, 23.245277777778
[editar datos en Wikidata]

El río Cefiso (en griego, Κηφισσός, Kephissós; en latín, Cephisus) es un corto río costero de Grecia que nace en Lilea (Fócide), atraviesa Beocia y finalmente desembocaba en el ahora desecado lago Copaide, que recibe también el nombre de lago Cefisio, y ahora, mediante una canalización artificial, lo hace en el lago Yliki. El Cefiso es el actual Mávro Potamó.


En su obra Descripción de Grecia, Pausanias (9.38.7) informa de que, según una tradición tebana, el río Cefiso fue desviado por Heracles hacia la llanura orcomenia, que hasta entonces llegaba al mar tras pasar por debajo de una montaña, hasta que Heracles cerró la abertura de la montaña.


Pausanias (10.8.10) también dice que los lileos arrojan en la fuente del Cefiso en ciertos días pasteles y otras cosas dictadas por el uso, y dicen que aparecen de nuevo en Castalia ubicada en Delfos.


El mismo autor nombra como hijas de este Cefiso:


  • a la náyade Lilea (10.33.4) la epónima de Lilea,


  • Dáulide (10.4.7) el epónimo de la ciudad de Dáulide,

  • Melena (10.6.4) madre de Delfos con Apolo, aunque también da otros dos relatos de la madre de Delfos. Sin embargo uno de estas versiones alternativos es que Tea, hija del autóctono Castalio era la madre de Delfos, casi indudablemente la misma Tía de la que Heródoto (7.178.1) afirma que era la hija de Cefiso a la que los delfios construyeron un altar a los vientos y que era la epónima de las Tíades.

Un hijo mortal de Cefiso era Eteocles, con Evipe, hermana de Leucón, hijo de Atamante. Esta Evipe era la mujer del rey Andreo de Orcómeno y de Eteocles heredó el trono de Andreo (9.34.9). Eteocles, hijo de Cefiso está confirmado en el Catálogo de Hesíodo (Fr. 26) y Píndaro (Olímpica. 14). Los beocios dicen que Eteocles fue el primer hombre que hizo sacrificos a las Cárites.


Cefiso fue también padre de Narciso, según la Metaformosis (3.342) de Ovidio. Higino (271) y Estacio (Tebaida 7.340) dicen que la madre de Narciso era una náyade, por lo demás desconocida, llamada Liriope, según Ovidio.



Véase también


  • Batalla del río Cefiso

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