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Is there a reason to prefer HFS+ over APFS for disk images in High Sierra and/or Mojave?
How to prevent conversion to APFS on High Sierra installFileVault Encryption Issues On High Sierra (APFS)APFS Errors: fsck can't repairIs it OK to use an HFS+ start disk with High Sierra?Cannot create Bootcamp partition on High Sierra APFS SSD diskUnable to eject disk images or drives in High SierraUsing Carbon Copy Cloner 4 to create encrypted bootable HFS+ clones from APFS sourceAPFS and HFS+ volumes on the same partitionDisk format for HDD with both APFS and HFS+ volumesWhy does Refind break when upgrading from Mac OS High Sierra (HFS) to Mojave (APFS) on NVMexpress Macs?
I'm creating small encrypted disk images (under 10 GB) to be used to secure and transfer data between systems running High Sierra (for now) and Mojave. Are there any technical reasons to prefer HFS+ (Mac OS Extended, Journaled) over APFS for these images. The images will be created as .sparsebundle files if it matters.
Edited to add: .sparsebundle files will be stored on an APFS file system in all cases.
high-sierra mojave apfs hfs+ sparsebundle
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I'm creating small encrypted disk images (under 10 GB) to be used to secure and transfer data between systems running High Sierra (for now) and Mojave. Are there any technical reasons to prefer HFS+ (Mac OS Extended, Journaled) over APFS for these images. The images will be created as .sparsebundle files if it matters.
Edited to add: .sparsebundle files will be stored on an APFS file system in all cases.
high-sierra mojave apfs hfs+ sparsebundle
New contributor
add a comment |
I'm creating small encrypted disk images (under 10 GB) to be used to secure and transfer data between systems running High Sierra (for now) and Mojave. Are there any technical reasons to prefer HFS+ (Mac OS Extended, Journaled) over APFS for these images. The images will be created as .sparsebundle files if it matters.
Edited to add: .sparsebundle files will be stored on an APFS file system in all cases.
high-sierra mojave apfs hfs+ sparsebundle
New contributor
I'm creating small encrypted disk images (under 10 GB) to be used to secure and transfer data between systems running High Sierra (for now) and Mojave. Are there any technical reasons to prefer HFS+ (Mac OS Extended, Journaled) over APFS for these images. The images will be created as .sparsebundle files if it matters.
Edited to add: .sparsebundle files will be stored on an APFS file system in all cases.
high-sierra mojave apfs hfs+ sparsebundle
high-sierra mojave apfs hfs+ sparsebundle
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New contributor
edited 39 mins ago
user11421
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asked 3 hours ago
user11421user11421
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2 Answers
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HFS+ has more third party data recovery options and is further backward compatible so those are two main technical reasons to potentially prefer HFS+ over APFS. If you’re storing the data on a spinning disk, that might be a technical advantage or might not. You’ll have to test that on your kit as benchmarks vary widely there.
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_File_System
You give up the metadata protection checksums, crash protection of copy on write and encryption advances of APFS as well as the redesign of the filesystem to take advantage of flash/ssd. You also lose snapshots, clone copy and don’t receive the more flexible space allocation features of APFS.
Speed chould be a wash on flash / ssd for your use case, but I would still benchmark your sparse images on both file systems. HFS+ might be far better tuned for a HDD still ( or possible for evermore) as APFS sacrifices HDD performance for flash and ssd performance today as implemented.
Now, within the sparse disk image, I can’t imagine you will be able to measure any performance difference between HFS+ and APFS since that filesystem is fully synthetic and depends only on the underlying writes for performance. The other technical details remain relevant for whatever embedded FS you chose inside the images.
I do not understand this answer. Q asks for small encrypted images. Transferred between .13 + .14. I read this A as primarily about FSs on real disks?
– LangLangC
2 hours ago
These general considerations shouldn’t matter for sparse images. We don’t need to know if the Macs are SSD or HDD and it likely won’t matter if the transfer is either. I read this as what filesystem should OP choose for the device doing the transfer. Can I make things better @LangLangC or just wait for OP to confirm I have it correct or wrong?
– bmike♦
2 hours ago
IDK. For images I would think compatibility is more of a (theoretical?) concern, especially if encrypted, then perhaps performance of images, how do they benchmark in RAM, how APFSonHFS vs HFSonAPFS etc.
– LangLangC
1 hour ago
If the format for the image doesn't matter, but the real FS does, than that might be worthy of addition?
– LangLangC
1 hour ago
@bmike I'm more interested in which filesystem is better for use in an image than for a physical device. The information about choosing for a device is also important and appreciated.
– user11421
41 mins ago
|
show 1 more comment
In addition to @bmike's very good answer, some legacy programs expect the directory listing to be pre-sorted as it is in HFS+; this is an uncommon issue but some things (especially ones which implement their own custom file selector for whatever reason) run into it all the same.
Nice details. Wouldn’t the sparse bundle cover the sorting, though. The OP gets to choose a FS on the transfer device and a FS for the sparse image. Perhaps this it the point @langLangC is making. I didn’t go into that in my answer.
– bmike♦
2 hours ago
@bmike I was referring to the directory listing on the virtual filesystem itself (i.e. what the thing mounting the sparsebundle sees); the OS itself probably doesn't care about the directory sort order of the sparsebundle's spans. :)
– fluffy
2 hours ago
add a comment |
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2 Answers
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2 Answers
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HFS+ has more third party data recovery options and is further backward compatible so those are two main technical reasons to potentially prefer HFS+ over APFS. If you’re storing the data on a spinning disk, that might be a technical advantage or might not. You’ll have to test that on your kit as benchmarks vary widely there.
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_File_System
You give up the metadata protection checksums, crash protection of copy on write and encryption advances of APFS as well as the redesign of the filesystem to take advantage of flash/ssd. You also lose snapshots, clone copy and don’t receive the more flexible space allocation features of APFS.
Speed chould be a wash on flash / ssd for your use case, but I would still benchmark your sparse images on both file systems. HFS+ might be far better tuned for a HDD still ( or possible for evermore) as APFS sacrifices HDD performance for flash and ssd performance today as implemented.
Now, within the sparse disk image, I can’t imagine you will be able to measure any performance difference between HFS+ and APFS since that filesystem is fully synthetic and depends only on the underlying writes for performance. The other technical details remain relevant for whatever embedded FS you chose inside the images.
I do not understand this answer. Q asks for small encrypted images. Transferred between .13 + .14. I read this A as primarily about FSs on real disks?
– LangLangC
2 hours ago
These general considerations shouldn’t matter for sparse images. We don’t need to know if the Macs are SSD or HDD and it likely won’t matter if the transfer is either. I read this as what filesystem should OP choose for the device doing the transfer. Can I make things better @LangLangC or just wait for OP to confirm I have it correct or wrong?
– bmike♦
2 hours ago
IDK. For images I would think compatibility is more of a (theoretical?) concern, especially if encrypted, then perhaps performance of images, how do they benchmark in RAM, how APFSonHFS vs HFSonAPFS etc.
– LangLangC
1 hour ago
If the format for the image doesn't matter, but the real FS does, than that might be worthy of addition?
– LangLangC
1 hour ago
@bmike I'm more interested in which filesystem is better for use in an image than for a physical device. The information about choosing for a device is also important and appreciated.
– user11421
41 mins ago
|
show 1 more comment
HFS+ has more third party data recovery options and is further backward compatible so those are two main technical reasons to potentially prefer HFS+ over APFS. If you’re storing the data on a spinning disk, that might be a technical advantage or might not. You’ll have to test that on your kit as benchmarks vary widely there.
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_File_System
You give up the metadata protection checksums, crash protection of copy on write and encryption advances of APFS as well as the redesign of the filesystem to take advantage of flash/ssd. You also lose snapshots, clone copy and don’t receive the more flexible space allocation features of APFS.
Speed chould be a wash on flash / ssd for your use case, but I would still benchmark your sparse images on both file systems. HFS+ might be far better tuned for a HDD still ( or possible for evermore) as APFS sacrifices HDD performance for flash and ssd performance today as implemented.
Now, within the sparse disk image, I can’t imagine you will be able to measure any performance difference between HFS+ and APFS since that filesystem is fully synthetic and depends only on the underlying writes for performance. The other technical details remain relevant for whatever embedded FS you chose inside the images.
I do not understand this answer. Q asks for small encrypted images. Transferred between .13 + .14. I read this A as primarily about FSs on real disks?
– LangLangC
2 hours ago
These general considerations shouldn’t matter for sparse images. We don’t need to know if the Macs are SSD or HDD and it likely won’t matter if the transfer is either. I read this as what filesystem should OP choose for the device doing the transfer. Can I make things better @LangLangC or just wait for OP to confirm I have it correct or wrong?
– bmike♦
2 hours ago
IDK. For images I would think compatibility is more of a (theoretical?) concern, especially if encrypted, then perhaps performance of images, how do they benchmark in RAM, how APFSonHFS vs HFSonAPFS etc.
– LangLangC
1 hour ago
If the format for the image doesn't matter, but the real FS does, than that might be worthy of addition?
– LangLangC
1 hour ago
@bmike I'm more interested in which filesystem is better for use in an image than for a physical device. The information about choosing for a device is also important and appreciated.
– user11421
41 mins ago
|
show 1 more comment
HFS+ has more third party data recovery options and is further backward compatible so those are two main technical reasons to potentially prefer HFS+ over APFS. If you’re storing the data on a spinning disk, that might be a technical advantage or might not. You’ll have to test that on your kit as benchmarks vary widely there.
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_File_System
You give up the metadata protection checksums, crash protection of copy on write and encryption advances of APFS as well as the redesign of the filesystem to take advantage of flash/ssd. You also lose snapshots, clone copy and don’t receive the more flexible space allocation features of APFS.
Speed chould be a wash on flash / ssd for your use case, but I would still benchmark your sparse images on both file systems. HFS+ might be far better tuned for a HDD still ( or possible for evermore) as APFS sacrifices HDD performance for flash and ssd performance today as implemented.
Now, within the sparse disk image, I can’t imagine you will be able to measure any performance difference between HFS+ and APFS since that filesystem is fully synthetic and depends only on the underlying writes for performance. The other technical details remain relevant for whatever embedded FS you chose inside the images.
HFS+ has more third party data recovery options and is further backward compatible so those are two main technical reasons to potentially prefer HFS+ over APFS. If you’re storing the data on a spinning disk, that might be a technical advantage or might not. You’ll have to test that on your kit as benchmarks vary widely there.
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_File_System
You give up the metadata protection checksums, crash protection of copy on write and encryption advances of APFS as well as the redesign of the filesystem to take advantage of flash/ssd. You also lose snapshots, clone copy and don’t receive the more flexible space allocation features of APFS.
Speed chould be a wash on flash / ssd for your use case, but I would still benchmark your sparse images on both file systems. HFS+ might be far better tuned for a HDD still ( or possible for evermore) as APFS sacrifices HDD performance for flash and ssd performance today as implemented.
Now, within the sparse disk image, I can’t imagine you will be able to measure any performance difference between HFS+ and APFS since that filesystem is fully synthetic and depends only on the underlying writes for performance. The other technical details remain relevant for whatever embedded FS you chose inside the images.
edited 2 hours ago
answered 3 hours ago
bmike♦bmike
160k46287622
160k46287622
I do not understand this answer. Q asks for small encrypted images. Transferred between .13 + .14. I read this A as primarily about FSs on real disks?
– LangLangC
2 hours ago
These general considerations shouldn’t matter for sparse images. We don’t need to know if the Macs are SSD or HDD and it likely won’t matter if the transfer is either. I read this as what filesystem should OP choose for the device doing the transfer. Can I make things better @LangLangC or just wait for OP to confirm I have it correct or wrong?
– bmike♦
2 hours ago
IDK. For images I would think compatibility is more of a (theoretical?) concern, especially if encrypted, then perhaps performance of images, how do they benchmark in RAM, how APFSonHFS vs HFSonAPFS etc.
– LangLangC
1 hour ago
If the format for the image doesn't matter, but the real FS does, than that might be worthy of addition?
– LangLangC
1 hour ago
@bmike I'm more interested in which filesystem is better for use in an image than for a physical device. The information about choosing for a device is also important and appreciated.
– user11421
41 mins ago
|
show 1 more comment
I do not understand this answer. Q asks for small encrypted images. Transferred between .13 + .14. I read this A as primarily about FSs on real disks?
– LangLangC
2 hours ago
These general considerations shouldn’t matter for sparse images. We don’t need to know if the Macs are SSD or HDD and it likely won’t matter if the transfer is either. I read this as what filesystem should OP choose for the device doing the transfer. Can I make things better @LangLangC or just wait for OP to confirm I have it correct or wrong?
– bmike♦
2 hours ago
IDK. For images I would think compatibility is more of a (theoretical?) concern, especially if encrypted, then perhaps performance of images, how do they benchmark in RAM, how APFSonHFS vs HFSonAPFS etc.
– LangLangC
1 hour ago
If the format for the image doesn't matter, but the real FS does, than that might be worthy of addition?
– LangLangC
1 hour ago
@bmike I'm more interested in which filesystem is better for use in an image than for a physical device. The information about choosing for a device is also important and appreciated.
– user11421
41 mins ago
I do not understand this answer. Q asks for small encrypted images. Transferred between .13 + .14. I read this A as primarily about FSs on real disks?
– LangLangC
2 hours ago
I do not understand this answer. Q asks for small encrypted images. Transferred between .13 + .14. I read this A as primarily about FSs on real disks?
– LangLangC
2 hours ago
These general considerations shouldn’t matter for sparse images. We don’t need to know if the Macs are SSD or HDD and it likely won’t matter if the transfer is either. I read this as what filesystem should OP choose for the device doing the transfer. Can I make things better @LangLangC or just wait for OP to confirm I have it correct or wrong?
– bmike♦
2 hours ago
These general considerations shouldn’t matter for sparse images. We don’t need to know if the Macs are SSD or HDD and it likely won’t matter if the transfer is either. I read this as what filesystem should OP choose for the device doing the transfer. Can I make things better @LangLangC or just wait for OP to confirm I have it correct or wrong?
– bmike♦
2 hours ago
IDK. For images I would think compatibility is more of a (theoretical?) concern, especially if encrypted, then perhaps performance of images, how do they benchmark in RAM, how APFSonHFS vs HFSonAPFS etc.
– LangLangC
1 hour ago
IDK. For images I would think compatibility is more of a (theoretical?) concern, especially if encrypted, then perhaps performance of images, how do they benchmark in RAM, how APFSonHFS vs HFSonAPFS etc.
– LangLangC
1 hour ago
If the format for the image doesn't matter, but the real FS does, than that might be worthy of addition?
– LangLangC
1 hour ago
If the format for the image doesn't matter, but the real FS does, than that might be worthy of addition?
– LangLangC
1 hour ago
@bmike I'm more interested in which filesystem is better for use in an image than for a physical device. The information about choosing for a device is also important and appreciated.
– user11421
41 mins ago
@bmike I'm more interested in which filesystem is better for use in an image than for a physical device. The information about choosing for a device is also important and appreciated.
– user11421
41 mins ago
|
show 1 more comment
In addition to @bmike's very good answer, some legacy programs expect the directory listing to be pre-sorted as it is in HFS+; this is an uncommon issue but some things (especially ones which implement their own custom file selector for whatever reason) run into it all the same.
Nice details. Wouldn’t the sparse bundle cover the sorting, though. The OP gets to choose a FS on the transfer device and a FS for the sparse image. Perhaps this it the point @langLangC is making. I didn’t go into that in my answer.
– bmike♦
2 hours ago
@bmike I was referring to the directory listing on the virtual filesystem itself (i.e. what the thing mounting the sparsebundle sees); the OS itself probably doesn't care about the directory sort order of the sparsebundle's spans. :)
– fluffy
2 hours ago
add a comment |
In addition to @bmike's very good answer, some legacy programs expect the directory listing to be pre-sorted as it is in HFS+; this is an uncommon issue but some things (especially ones which implement their own custom file selector for whatever reason) run into it all the same.
Nice details. Wouldn’t the sparse bundle cover the sorting, though. The OP gets to choose a FS on the transfer device and a FS for the sparse image. Perhaps this it the point @langLangC is making. I didn’t go into that in my answer.
– bmike♦
2 hours ago
@bmike I was referring to the directory listing on the virtual filesystem itself (i.e. what the thing mounting the sparsebundle sees); the OS itself probably doesn't care about the directory sort order of the sparsebundle's spans. :)
– fluffy
2 hours ago
add a comment |
In addition to @bmike's very good answer, some legacy programs expect the directory listing to be pre-sorted as it is in HFS+; this is an uncommon issue but some things (especially ones which implement their own custom file selector for whatever reason) run into it all the same.
In addition to @bmike's very good answer, some legacy programs expect the directory listing to be pre-sorted as it is in HFS+; this is an uncommon issue but some things (especially ones which implement their own custom file selector for whatever reason) run into it all the same.
answered 2 hours ago
fluffyfluffy
437314
437314
Nice details. Wouldn’t the sparse bundle cover the sorting, though. The OP gets to choose a FS on the transfer device and a FS for the sparse image. Perhaps this it the point @langLangC is making. I didn’t go into that in my answer.
– bmike♦
2 hours ago
@bmike I was referring to the directory listing on the virtual filesystem itself (i.e. what the thing mounting the sparsebundle sees); the OS itself probably doesn't care about the directory sort order of the sparsebundle's spans. :)
– fluffy
2 hours ago
add a comment |
Nice details. Wouldn’t the sparse bundle cover the sorting, though. The OP gets to choose a FS on the transfer device and a FS for the sparse image. Perhaps this it the point @langLangC is making. I didn’t go into that in my answer.
– bmike♦
2 hours ago
@bmike I was referring to the directory listing on the virtual filesystem itself (i.e. what the thing mounting the sparsebundle sees); the OS itself probably doesn't care about the directory sort order of the sparsebundle's spans. :)
– fluffy
2 hours ago
Nice details. Wouldn’t the sparse bundle cover the sorting, though. The OP gets to choose a FS on the transfer device and a FS for the sparse image. Perhaps this it the point @langLangC is making. I didn’t go into that in my answer.
– bmike♦
2 hours ago
Nice details. Wouldn’t the sparse bundle cover the sorting, though. The OP gets to choose a FS on the transfer device and a FS for the sparse image. Perhaps this it the point @langLangC is making. I didn’t go into that in my answer.
– bmike♦
2 hours ago
@bmike I was referring to the directory listing on the virtual filesystem itself (i.e. what the thing mounting the sparsebundle sees); the OS itself probably doesn't care about the directory sort order of the sparsebundle's spans. :)
– fluffy
2 hours ago
@bmike I was referring to the directory listing on the virtual filesystem itself (i.e. what the thing mounting the sparsebundle sees); the OS itself probably doesn't care about the directory sort order of the sparsebundle's spans. :)
– fluffy
2 hours ago
add a comment |
user11421 is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
user11421 is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
user11421 is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
user11421 is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
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