Esqueno Referencias Menú de navegaciónRoberto Lérida Lafarga, Helénicas de Oxirrinco: Texto y Traducción; Estado de la Cuestión; Comentario Histórico

Ciudades de la antigua Beocia


griegogriegaBeociaHomeroCatálogo de las navesEritrasEscafasEscoloÁulidePotniassinecismoTebasateniensesGuerra del PeloponesoEstrabónestadiosTebasAntedónlago Ilikilago Copaide




Esqueno (en griego, Σχοίνος) es el nombre de una antigua ciudad griega de Beocia, que fue mencionada por Homero en el Catálogo de las naves de la Ilíada.[1]​


Es mencionada en las Helénicas de Oxirrinco: Esqueno fue una de las poblaciones que, junto con Eritras, Escafas, Escolo, Áulide, Potnias y otras localidades semejantes que no tenían murallas, habían hecho sinecismo con Tebas, ciudad que duplicó así su número de habitantes.[2]​
Ello ocurrió ante la amenaza de los atenienses, al inicio de la Guerra del Peloponeso.[3]​


Según Estrabón, se encontraba a unos 50 estadios de Tebas, en el camino que iba a Antedón. Menciona también que en ese lugar hay un río del mismo nombre.[4]​ Su localización es dudosa aunque se ha propuesto que estaba en un extremo del lago Iliki, cerca del pueblo de Movriki. Puesto que el mencionado lago ha aumentado su nivel desde que el lago Copaide fue drenado en el siglo XIX, es posible que haya cubierto los restos de Esqueno.[5]​



Referencias



  1. ↑ Homero, Ilíada II, 497


  2. ↑ Helénicas de Oxirrinco XX,3.


  3. ↑ Roberto Lérida Lafarga, Helénicas de Oxirrinco: Texto y Traducción; Estado de la Cuestión; Comentario Histórico, p.548,611,612, Tesis doctoral, Zaragoza: Universidad de Zaragoza (2007), ISBN 978-84-7733-898-7.


  4. ↑ Estrabón IX,2,22.


  5. ↑ Estrabón, Geografía libros VIII-X, p.280, nota 275 de Juan José Torres Esbarranch, Madrid: Gredos (2001), ISBN 84-249-2298-0.







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